Cries for salvific mercy, a.k.a. Sinner’s Prayer, Prayer of
the Sinner, or Sinner’s Plea, have come under fire recently as providing an
inadequate explanation of the way of salvation. While not disagreeing with the
need for a persevering faith, in one place in Scripture a man asked, “What must
I do to be saved?” The response given him was clear and simple:
“Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and
you will be saved, you and your household.”
(Acts 16:31)
However, long before the Philippian jailer cried out for
mercy, the Psalmist wrote Psalm 119. And in this Psalm we find six pleas for saving
mercy, all of which were answered in and through the death of Jesus Christ on
the cross for the sins of the world.
Firstly, in Psalm 119:122, the Psalmist requests or pleads
with God to become a pledge for him. It is an interesting plea, as in the book
of Proverbs teaches on several occasions that we should not make a pledge, and
especially not for a stranger. For example, here is Proverbs 22:26-27:
“Do not be one of those who
shakes hands in a pledge,
“One of those who is surety for debts;
“If you have nothing with which to pay,
“Why should he take away your bed from under you?” (Prov 22:26-27)
“One of those who is surety for debts;
“If you have nothing with which to pay,
“Why should he take away your bed from under you?” (Prov 22:26-27)
However, in the case of Psalm 119:122, the psalmist pleads,
calling himself a servant of the Lord, and asks for God to take him in pledge.
It is a very fascinating request in light of Proverbs:
“Be surety for Your servant for
good;
“Do not let the proud oppress me.” (Psalm 119:122)
“Do not let the proud oppress me.” (Psalm 119:122)
The Psalmist here used the same verb for “pledge” as is
found in Proverbs 22. So here we have the Psalmist requesting that God to become
surety for his debt. And this is exactly what God did for us in Christ!
Remember, however, that Paul taught in Romans that Christ
died for us, not when we were His servants, but rather when we were His
enemies! Jesus did exactly that when He died on the cross? He cancelled the
certificate of debt that was held against us due to our sins:
“And you, being dead in your trespasses
and the uncircumcision of your flesh, He has made alive together with Him,
having forgiven you all trespasses, having wiped out the handwriting of
requirements that was against us, which was contrary to us. And He has taken it
out of the way, having nailed it to the cross.” (Col 2:13-14)
So, in essence, the death of Jesus on the cross was God’s
answer to the plea of the Psalmist in Psalm 119:122! What an amazing and
beautiful link between the Old and New Covenants, where the New became a
fulfillment of the Old.
Secondly, this pattern is also found true of another cry in
Psalm 119. In the case of Psalm 119:154, the Psalmist is cried out for a lawyer
to plead his case:
“Plead my cause and redeem me;
“Revive me according to Your word.” (Psalm 119:154)
“Revive me according to Your word.” (Psalm 119:154)
The Psalmist sees his need for representation for his
cause. And in 1 John 2:1-2 we read that Jesus is our Lawyer before the Father,
arguing His case for on our behalf because of His atoning blood:
“My little children, these
things I write to you, so that you may not sin. And if anyone sins, we have an
Advocate [Lawyer] with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous. And He Himself
is the propitiation for our sins, and not for ours only but also for the whole
world.” (1 John 2:1-2)
The parallelism is amazing and even astounding. Jesus became
the fulfillment of this plea of the Psalmist, as found in Psalm 119:154. The
Psalmist asked for a lawyer, and Jesus became His Lawyer. Yet He was not only a
lawyer for the Psalmist alone, but also for the entire world!
Thirdly, in Psalm 119:154, the Psalmist also cried out to
be redeemed. He longed for redemption through a Kinsman-Redeemer. He needed someone
who had the legal authority to purchase him from his self-imposed captivity. Again
Jesus was His answer. The sinless Lamb of God brought a sufficient redemption
to all of humanity by His blood shed on Calvary’s cross:
“And they sang a new song, saying: ‘You
are worthy to take the scroll, And to open its seals; For You were slain, And
have redeemed us to God by Your blood Out of every tribe and tongue and people
and nation, And have made us kings and priests to our God; And we shall reign
on the earth.’” (Rev 5:9-10)
Again Jesus was the Psalmist’s answer!
Fourthly, the Psalmist pled for deliverance. He was in
trouble that necessitated deliverance from captivity and judgment:
“Let my supplication come before You;
“Deliver me according to Your word.” (Psalm 119:170)
“Deliver me according to Your word.” (Psalm 119:170)
Here Christ stepped in and provided deliverance to all who
would turn to Him for salvation:
“For they
themselves declare concerning us what manner of entry we had to you, and how
you turned to God from idols to serve the living and true God, and to wait for
His Son from heaven, whom He raised from the dead, even Jesus who
delivers us from the wrath to come.”
(1 Thess 1:9-10)
Fifthly, Jesus therefore provided salvation—another answer
to the plea of Psalm 119:146:
“I cry out to You;
“Save me, and I will keep Your testimonies.” (Psa 119:146)
“Save me, and I will keep Your testimonies.” (Psa 119:146)
And was not Jesus the Savior of the world?
“And we have seen and testify that the
Father has sent the Son as Savior of the world.” (1 John 4:14)
Sixthly and finally, through Jesus, men who were once dead
in trespasses and sins, are brought to life (hence “revived”) by His death and
resurrection. Hence, we find the Psalmist requesting life from the giver of
life:
“Deal bountifully with Your
servant,
“That I may live and keep Your word.” (Psalm 119:17)
“That I may live and keep Your word.” (Psalm 119:17)
“My soul clings to the dust;
“Revive me according to Your word.” (Psalm 119:25)
“Revive me according to Your word.” (Psalm 119:25)
“Turn away my eyes from looking at worthless things,
“And revive me in Your way.” (Psalm 119:37)
“And revive me in Your way.” (Psalm 119:37)
“Behold, I long for Your precepts;
“Revive me in Your righteousness.” (Psalm 119:40)
“Revive me in Your righteousness.” (Psalm 119:40)
“Revive me according to Your lovingkindness,
“So that I may keep the testimony of Your mouth” (Psalm 119:88)
“So that I may keep the testimony of Your mouth” (Psalm 119:88)
“I am afflicted very much;
“Revive me, O Lord, according to Your word.” (Psalm 119:107)
“Revive me, O Lord, according to Your word.” (Psalm 119:107)
“Hear my voice according to Your
lovingkindness;
“O Lord, revive me according to Your justice (Psalm 119:149)
“O Lord, revive me according to Your justice (Psalm 119:149)
“Plead my cause and redeem me;
“Revive me according to Your word (Psalm 119:154)
“Revive me according to Your word (Psalm 119:154)
“Great are Your tender
mercies, O Lord;
“Revive me according to Your judgments (Psalm 119:156)
“Revive me according to Your judgments (Psalm 119:156)
“Consider how I love Your
precepts;
“Revive me, O Lord, according to Your lovingkindness.” (Psalm 119:159)
“Revive me, O Lord, according to Your lovingkindness.” (Psalm 119:159)
Even so, Jesus became the answer for the spiritually dead
condition of man, as stated so clearly by the Apostle Paul:
“But God, who is rich in mercy,
because of His great love with which He loved us, even when we were dead in
trespasses, made us alive together with Christ (by grace you have been saved),
and raised us up together, and made us sit together in the
heavenly places in Christ Jesus, that in the ages to come He might show
the exceeding riches of His grace in His kindness toward us in Christ
Jesus.” (Eph 2:4-7)
From death to life, from lost to saved, from bondage to
deliverance, from captivity to redemption, from guilty to acquitted. All these
requested for mercy granted through the death of Jesus on the cross. What an
amazing salvation available in Christ! Six cries for mercy found in
Psalm 119. And, amazingly enough, Jesus was and is the answer to all of
these cries for mercy.
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